Asbestos Definition: How much exposure to asbestos fibres is dangerous?

Asbestos is a thermal insulator that was banned in 1997 because of its high carcinogenic and respiratory risk. There are still places where asbestos is present, in which case it is important to have it diagnosed. Here is a quick overview of asbestos and its risks.

What is asbestos?

Asbestos is a refractory material that withstands very high temperatures. It has long been used in many areas and especially as thermal insulation in construction. Asbestos was usually mixed with cement or used in brake linings or clutches.

Asbestos was banned in 1997 because it was a respiratory hazard. Asbestos: what is the danger to health? The use of asbestos has been progressively banned in most countries although some are still exporting and importing asbestos products because they are much less expensive than alternative materials.

Asbestos tends to break up into fine particles which, once inhaled, are likely to cause serious respiratory diseases, including asbestosis. Asbestosis is a condition associated with the absorption of high doses. It is characterized by the appearance of fibrosis in the lung tissue, which causes serious breathing difficulties. Inhaled at low doses, asbestos can cause cancer after 20 to 30 years, particularly in the lung, pleura and digestive system. All asbestos varieties are currently classified as carcinogens proven to be human by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC).
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Prolonged exposure to asbestos can cause lung cancer, asbestosis and?

When every single breathe inhalation becomes unimaginably difficult, the sufferers of asbestosis know, the end is not far away.



ASBESTOS,A DANGEROUS MATERIAL

There is no permissible amount of asbestos, just death


In the last days, the news of the funeral performances in Ploče sparked fear in the bones of those who remained behind, because everyone is asking only one: who is next? Those or their children, the generations that are just coming. 'People from an average of 40 to 60 years are dying and it is with us today a normal thing to have a few month's funeral, "said the Checked Braco Gradac from Ploce. Fear, uncertainty And a large questionnaire floats above Ploče. Throughout the former Asbestos factory, thousands of thousands of people passed through their lives, breathing particles of dangerous material.



"There was a large dust collector, where particles were. In the morning when he blew storm to be diffused throughout the city, "witness Smiljan Batinović , local Plate and adds that asbestos and asbestos coils see everywhere and that nothing had been cleaned properly. "It was pathetic, what can I say, it was bad this ventilation, and that was also good, we were all as in the snow, that this dust, we could clean up, just a little taken a sponge so wiped by itself, that would be the same, "claims Marija Bilonić . Asbestos occurs when inhalation of asbestos particles that, like a needle, are plagued in the lungs and create wounds.

Goggles thrown in the lungs

'That's what you need, as a real needle. When lungs are needed, inflammatory reactions are produced and this results with a whole range of diseases that we have and are called as asbestosis of the lungs and asbestos, and unfortunately malignant lung disease, "explains Dr. Jadranka Tocilj. Severe breathing, rapid tiredness, inability to breathe air and dry cough are the first symptoms that lead to an underdeveloped diagnosis. The disease passes into chronic, some die earlier, some later. The locals say their best drugs against it are Normabel for the nerves and Teolin for breathing relief. "There is a high correlation between cancer and asbestosis in the world. So you can get cancer from smoking and other things, but this is one of the agents that really is in close correlation with cancer. And I ask you, you live for 30 years in fear of getting cancer. Do I see what is so brave? "Says Dr Tocilj.

Platoon workers were not brave. They were forced. Their work depended on existence. As to the really dangerous material they are working with, they began to whisper in the late 80s of the last century. "We were told by our doctor, speaking on asbestos, that asbestos can be harmless, so it can be ground on bread, literally. Because the directors jumped in if he needed to buy an apartment, then study trips to America and so, "says the locality of Marija Vlahović. 'There was some kind of knowledge, however, not much talk about it, because politics was the main topic. However, when we saw the company fail, to go all the way in which we should not go, we tried to get out of these reviews, "said 23-year-old Braco Gradac , who worked in the asbestos warehouse.

There are no permitted concentrations of asbestos in the air

When Mariju Bilonić diagnosed asbestos, he was moved from a drugstore to another job in the factory round. she cleans after working hours. That's for years, it's not that now, they are old people now, they can be expected to hurt them, but 25 years ago they could not walk, they had to stop, they had to rest, go twice around the house and have to rest, can not talk not to drink water, the hour is always in hand, "says Mary's daughter Catherine. How much asbestos is dangerous to human health in the world has become clear in the 70s of the last century. Norms for permissible concentrations in the air have been introduced, which still apply today. It was only in the 1990s that serious safety measures for asbestos were introduced.

'I'm a graduate chemist, I can, I can, besides the medicine I've finished, can say it over. No permissible concentrations of the agent. It is a needle-shaped agent. Now you have one needle, you are less likely to breathe. Just a chance of a walk, but if you are in this area, you have an integral, cumulative inhalation. Well, if you did not breathe today, tomorrow, the day after 20 years of the gods that one, one asbestos needle, let alone some concentration, but here, there are some propositions that can be captured today or tomorrow as a reason he does not recognize something, that he does not admit something. It is a purely political game that has no clinical basis, "says Dr. Tocilj.

Hidden labels with deadheads hid

Political games and painful privatization have also destroyed the Azbest factory in Ploče, later known as Plobest and Salonit in Vranjica. Unhappy workers, most of whom are left without severance pay and compensation for work in dangerous conditions, have remained ill. 'It all started when the Ploče went bankrupt. Then the bankruptcy court gave all the radiology to Professor Jankovic. I'm an expert in breathing, he radiology. That was over one hundred workers. Everybody was terribly sick. So it was with Salon, and then it started, and then it hurled, everything that is going on, court damages, deaths, settlements, "says Dr. Tocilj. "The labels that came with asbestos bags were hidden, where the deadhead was, and it was said that it was toxin, poisonous, it was removed, hid, and we did not know. Now that it is known, it is trying to correct it,Anđelko Grubnić , President of the Asylum Biglovi Association. In 2007, a law was passed under which workers suffering from a professional illness are entitled to retirement under preferential terms. But only those who have retired since that year and beyond. Retroactive law can not be enforced.


Government asbestos require the same conditions for all those who are ill, no matter where they work and when they are retired. From Vranjica and Ploče warn, the problem of asbestosis is just the tip of the iceberg. The real consequences of long-life inhalation of dangerous dust will only be seen on the generations to come. "As I first heard from an engineer who remembers the company that two youngsters from Vranjica did not undergo a medical examination, I note, two young people who were never close to the company, only live in Vranjica ..." Anđelko was concerned , leaving his conclusion imprecise, but quite clear. 'There are other types of asbestosis, which is not professional, but is related to the place of residence. How many of them do I do not know. We wanted to do it, questioning the population of Vranjica, Solin, but it turned out as a misunderstanding, or there was no time,

Last year, 26 people died in Ploče, Croatia. This year, eight of them. In Europe over the next 30 years, more than 400,000 deaths caused by asbestos exposure are expected. Scientists estimate that the total number of victims in all countries could be around 10 million. The entire generation of workers who gave their jobs an account of their work - death.

Dust Lady Was Exposed To Asbestos Fibres Just Once

Mostly if you enquire online regarding information about the length of time to which the direct exposure to asbestos fibres have taken place you will find that only long term inhalation of asbestos fibres have led to chronic health issues, inflammation of the lungs, disease and cancer. But to refute this claim I want to introduce to you "The dust lady" She was only working at the World Trade Center for about 4 weeks when the terrorist attacks of September 11th 2001, occurred. Nobody could have predicted such terrific devastation and the entire world watched on live television as the hijacked aircraft hit the Twin Towers.


After the collapse and collapse of the World Trade Center, the pollutant content of New York's air has greatly increased. In addition to toxic fumes and dioxin experts could also have released large quantities of asbestos.

The use of asbestos in the World Trade Center is contradictory. As the science magazine "New Scientist" reports, ten years ago in the World Trade Center an asbestos removal has taken place. Components were sealed to prevent the carcinogenic asbestos fibers from entering the environment. "Asbestos has been used in large-scale construction of many New York buildings for decades," said Jeremy Hodge, director of the British Building Research Institute BREopposite the magazine. It was not until the 1970s and 1980s that the use of asbestos in the US construction industry had been phased out. The Word Trade Center was completed in 1973. On the other hand, according to the New York Times, a civil engineering association stated that, unlike other skyscrapers, the beams of the building were not filled with asbestos.

Inhalation of Asbestos Fibres

Elevated levels of asbestos in the air should come from burnt floor coverings.
However, even greater danger to health comes from the cloud of dust that obscured the sky in Manhattan after the collapse of the building.

"The dust content in New York is currently a serious threat," said Michelle De Leo of the British Lung Foundation, While coarser dust particles in the upper part of the respiratory tract are filtered out, microscopic dusts with a diameter of less than 10 micrometres reach the lungs directly.

Chronic exposure to dust particles can trigger inflammatory reactions there and impair the cardiovascular system. Scientific studies see a connection between a high content of fine dusts in the air and deaths. According to measurements in New York, all air pollutants, including lead, are currently still in the health-acceptable range or so they say.

In the spring, the US Department of Health sent out a circular letter reminding all 400,000 US doctors about the typical hallmarks of asbestos-induced diseases.
US Health Minister Joseph Califano warned the estimated eight to eleven million Americans. who worked during the Second World War on shipyards or as roofers, as automobile workers or in the construction industry with asbestos, this "dangerous and treacherous substance".

Please read the rest of this article at And read it carefully, you will see their really is no true predictor of whether how long a person has been exposed to asbestos can be verified a safe level.

"http://m.spiegel.de/spiegel/print/d-40607348.html"


Do note the time this article at Spiegel was written, which refutes the claim that short term exposure to asbestos fibres and epic amount of dust cloud could be described as a "safe level" and as it shows "dust lady" was in fact right after all.